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Mission Grey Daily Brief - June 15, 2026

Executive summary

The first Mission Grey Daily Brief opens with a global picture shaped by one dominant near-term variable: whether the emerging U.S.-Iran framework can convert from headline diplomacy into durable de-escalation. Markets are already reacting as if the immediate worst case in the Gulf may be easing, with oil pulling back after reports of a ceasefire framework and a possible reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Yet the available reporting also makes clear that the proposed arrangement is, at best, a first-stage memorandum rather than a settled peace architecture. Nuclear verification, sanctions sequencing, treatment of frozen assets, and regional spillovers involving Israel and Lebanon remain unresolved. For business, that means lower immediate panic risk, but not yet restored strategic certainty. [1]. [2]. [3]. [4]

At the same time, the G7 summit in Évian is becoming the other key staging ground for the global policy agenda. Leaders are converging around three linked themes: Middle East stabilization, Ukraine, and a widening push to address macroeconomic imbalances and critical-minerals dependence—especially on China. The summit matters less for formal communiqués than for whether it can produce direction on supply-chain security, trade enforcement, and allied coordination in a world where industrial policy, tariffs, and strategic technologies are increasingly fused. [5]. [6]. [7]

On the battlefield, Ukraine is generating one of the most commercially relevant military stories of the week: a sustained strike campaign against Russian logistics into Crimea and southern occupied territories. The campaign appears to be materially constraining fuel and military supply flows, with reported traffic reductions of more than 70% on some routes and fuel rationing in Crimea. This does not by itself change the war’s ultimate trajectory, but it increases operational pressure on Russia and may strengthen Kyiv’s leverage ahead of any future negotiations. [8]. [9]. [10]

Finally, in Asia, tensions between China and the Philippines are again rising, this time around Scarborough Shoal and Beijing’s use of sanctions against the Philippine defence secretary. The combination of maritime activity at the shoal, fears of a future artificial-island precedent, and sharper political retaliation from Beijing points to a more coercive regional environment. For companies exposed to Indo-Pacific shipping, electronics supply chains, and geopolitical compliance risk, this is a reminder that the South China Sea remains a live strategic fault line, not a background issue. [11]. [12]. [13]

Analysis

The U.S.-Iran framework may calm markets, but it does not yet restore confidence

The most important development of the last 24 hours is the reported agreement between Washington and Tehran on a framework to halt hostilities and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Pakistan’s prime minister said the deal was complete, Iran’s National Security Council confirmed a ceasefire track, and market reaction was immediate: WTI crude fell about 3.15% on the day to roughly $80 after the announcement. That is a meaningful move, because the Strait remains one of the world’s most critical energy chokepoints. The IEA says nearly 15 million barrels per day of crude—about 34% of global crude oil trade in 2025—passed through Hormuz. Other reporting continues to frame the wider energy relevance even more broadly, at roughly one-fifth of global petroleum flows. [1]. [4]. [5]

The business significance is straightforward. A credible reopening of Hormuz would lower freight risk, reduce tanker insurance pressure, ease energy-input volatility for manufacturers, and modestly improve the inflation outlook for major importers in Europe and Asia. It would also reduce one of the clearest tail risks currently hanging over the G7 agenda. But the details still argue for caution. Multiple reports describe the proposed text as a memorandum or first-phase arrangement, followed by 60 days of technical talks on the hardest issues: enriched uranium, inspection regimes, sanctions relief, missile constraints, and frozen assets. In other words, the market is trading a de-escalation impulse, not a fully institutionalized settlement. [14]. [2]. [3]. [15]

That distinction matters because the nuclear file remains exceptionally sensitive. Reuters-referenced reporting says the IAEA had previously assessed Iran as holding 440.9 kilograms of uranium enriched up to 60% purity, a short technical step from weapons-grade material. U.S. negotiators reportedly want removal or destruction of enriched material tied to verification, while Iranian sources have pushed for earlier sanctions relief and access to assets. Those sequencing disputes are not secondary details; they are often the points on which such agreements fail. [16]. [14]. [17]

My assessment is that the near-term probability of a broad regional re-escalation has fallen, but not enough for boards to treat the Gulf as normalized. The most likely path is a messy, staged de-escalation with continued rhetorical conflict, intermittent incidents, and periodic disputes over compliance. That would still be a significant improvement over active war. For firms with energy exposure, the practical implication is not to unwind contingency planning, but to shift from acute crisis mode toward scenario management: shipping, energy procurement, sanctions exposure, and commodity hedging should remain under active review until the technical phase produces verifiable implementation. [2]. [18]. [19]

The G7 opens under pressure to turn strategic anxiety into industrial policy

Évian is not just another summit. It is becoming a testing ground for whether advanced democracies can move from shared diagnosis to coordinated action on trade, supply chains, and strategic technology. Reporting ahead of the summit shows a crowded agenda dominated by Iran, Ukraine, and global economic imbalances, but the commercially important subtext is the shift toward critical-minerals security and a harder-edged response to Chinese industrial dominance. [5]. [6]. [20]

The numbers underline why this is moving to the top of the agenda. One report cites Europe sourcing all of its heavy rare earth elements, 85% of its light rare earth elements, and 98% of its rare-earth magnets from China. Another says China leads refining in 19 of the 20 most strategically important minerals, with an average market share of 70%, and holds a 94% share in sintered permanent magnets used in EVs, wind turbines, industrial motors, data centers, and defense systems. That level of concentration is not merely an economic efficiency story; it is a strategic dependency story. [5]

What matters for business leaders is that this dependence is now firmly being recoded as a geopolitical risk premium. That will likely mean more state intervention, more allied coordination, more trade screening, and slower but more deliberate diversification into friendly jurisdictions. It also means higher medium-term costs. Strategic redundancy is expensive. But the policy direction is clear: resilience is replacing price optimization as the governing logic in critical sectors. [5]. [7]

The summit also sits against a volatile U.S. trade backdrop. Reporting notes that the 15% universal U.S. import surcharge imposed under Section 122 is due to expire on July 24 unless replaced or extended through another legal pathway. If it lapses without a successor, landed costs for affected imports would fall abruptly; if it is replaced by coordinated enforcement tools, businesses could face a different but still restrictive architecture. This uncertainty is commercially significant in its own right, because companies are having to make sourcing decisions without clarity on the tariff regime that will apply six weeks from now. [5]

My judgment is that the G7 is unlikely to deliver a grand bargain, but it may still prove consequential if it aligns leaders on three things: first, a common language on strategic dependence; second, a framework for minerals and technology coordination; and third, a shared willingness to absorb some economic cost in exchange for lower geopolitical vulnerability. If that alignment emerges, the business environment will become less globally efficient but more strategically legible. [21]. [22]. [5]

Ukraine’s logistics campaign is becoming a serious factor in the southern theater

The most operationally significant development in the Russia-Ukraine war is Ukraine’s intensifying campaign against Russian logistics routes feeding Crimea and the southern front. Several reports indicate that Ukraine has targeted the R-280 highway and adjacent logistics nodes with sustained drone attacks, while also degrading Russian air-defense coverage that would otherwise protect supply convoys. The result appears increasingly material: reported reductions of more than 70% in military traffic on key southern routes, fuel shortages in Sevastopol and Yevpatoriya, and rationing that has spilled into civilian life in Crimea. [8]. [9]. [10]

This is important because it suggests Ukraine is imposing cost through depth, not only attrition at the frontline. Ukrainian officials say the number of hits on Russian targets more than 50 kilometers behind the line doubled in May, with nearly 2,000 such strikes reported. Syrskyi also claimed that Ukraine reclaimed more territory in May than it lost and said 600 square kilometers had been recaptured in the first five months of 2026, though battlefield figures in wartime should always be treated carefully. [9]

Even if the territorial claims are interpreted conservatively, the broader picture is persuasive: Ukraine is exploiting volume drone warfare to strain Russian logistics in areas where geography offers Moscow fewer fallback options. If Russia cannot reliably move fuel, ammunition, and rotations into Crimea and southern occupied territory, the military effect compounds over time. That in turn matters commercially, because any visible weakening of Russia’s position may shape the political timing of sanctions, European defense spending, and eventual reconstruction expectations. [8]. [10]

For Europe-facing business, the key implication is indirect but meaningful. A more resilient Ukrainian operational position strengthens the case in European capitals for staying the course on sanctions and military support rather than pushing prematurely for a settlement on Russian terms. It may also reinforce the emerging view that Russia’s long-term war-fighting sustainability is more vulnerable than headline territorial maps suggest. This does not imply imminent resolution. It does imply that the war remains dynamic, and that assumptions of frozen stalemate are increasingly incomplete. [6]. [9]

South China Sea tensions are re-intensifying, with reputational and security implications

In the Indo-Pacific, the Philippines-China dispute has sharpened again around Scarborough Shoal, where Manila says Chinese vessels and a movable floating platform remain in place, alongside additional buoys and antenna-like equipment. Philippine officials and maritime experts have drawn an explicit connection to earlier Chinese patterns at Fiery Cross Reef and Mischief Reef—namely, the gradual transition from “civilian” or “scientific” presence to durable control and eventual militarization. President Marcos Jr. has said the Philippines will not allow Scarborough Shoal to become another artificial island. [11]. [23]. [24]

The immediate risk is not necessarily a military clash tomorrow. It is a ratcheting cycle in which facts on the water slowly harden while diplomatic space narrows. That cycle has already acquired a political dimension: China has sanctioned Philippine Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro and his family, and Manila has called the move an “unfriendly act.” Sanctioning a sitting defence chief is an unusually personal and coercive signal, and one that is more likely to stiffen Philippine alignment with the United States, Japan, Australia, and other partners than to compel acquiescence. [13]. [25]. [26]

For business, this matters in three ways. First, the South China Sea remains central to regional shipping and supply-chain resilience. Second, higher tension raises the probability of regulatory and sanctions frictions, especially for companies operating across U.S.-allied and Chinese strategic ecosystems. Third, it is another reminder that China is willing to fuse commercial, diplomatic, and coercive tools in disputes where it sees strategic interests at stake. Companies with major China exposure should therefore assume a structurally politicized operating environment rather than episodic turbulence. [12]. [27]. [28]

The broader implication is that middle-power balancing in Asia is deepening. Vietnam and the Philippines have upgraded ties, reaffirmed support for the 2016 arbitral ruling, and moved closer on maritime and defense cooperation. This does not create an anti-China bloc in formal terms, but it does point to a more coordinated regional response to coercive behavior. Over time, that can affect procurement, investment screening, defense-industrial partnerships, and the geography of trusted manufacturing. [28]

Conclusions

The strategic mood today is slightly less combustible than it was 48 hours ago, but it is not yet more stable. The apparent U.S.-Iran breakthrough reduces immediate energy-market danger, yet still rests on unresolved technical and political foundations. The G7 is trying to convert shared unease into concrete policy on minerals, trade, and economic security. Ukraine is demonstrating that logistics warfare can alter the operational balance without dramatic territorial headlines. And in Asia, China’s behavior toward the Philippines reinforces a wider trend: geopolitical coercion is becoming more normalized, not less. [1]. [5]. [9]. [13]

For international business, the core lesson is that the world is not fragmenting evenly; it is fragmenting around chokepoints. Hormuz, rare earths, Crimea logistics, Scarborough Shoal, tariff authorities, semiconductor controls—these are the pressure nodes now shaping cost, timing, and strategic optionality. The right question is no longer whether geopolitics affects operations. It is which chokepoints matter most to your portfolio, and whether your organization has enough redundancy, intelligence, and decision speed to absorb the next shock.


Further Reading:

Themes around the World:

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Procurement access restrictions

Washington’s move to block Canadian suppliers from U.S. government contracts adds a new channel of disruption beyond border tariffs. Reports cite Canada’s reciprocal procurement tightening at federal and provincial levels, creating direct risks for exporters reliant on public-sector demand.

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Energy Cooperation Broadens Beyond Oil

Saudi partnerships with Oman, Malaysia and Turkey show growing emphasis on clean energy, green hydrogen, and renewable power projects. These deals diversify Saudi’s external commercial footprint and create openings for equipment suppliers, developers, and financing partners.

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China Trade Pressure On Chip Materials

China’s provisional anti-dumping measures on Japanese dichlorodisilane, with deposits up to 99.2%, threaten Japanese chemical exporters and highlight escalating trade friction in semiconductor inputs. Businesses should plan for supply disruption, customs burdens, and possible follow-on measures.

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Labor law complicates semiconductor megaprojects

South Korea’s Yellow Envelope Act has highlighted how labor rules can slow advanced manufacturing ramp-ups. For Japan-facing investors, the broader lesson is that complex cross-border chip investments increasingly hinge on workforce mobility, union negotiations and implementation risk.

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IP Enforcement Becomes Trade Risk

The U.S. Section 301 case over intellectual property and counterfeit enforcement suggests Vietnam’s IP regime is now a commercial issue, not just legal administration. Stronger enforcement will shape technology transfer, digital investment, and confidence in high-value operations.

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Critical Infrastructure Sabotage Risks

A series of suspected sabotage incidents at power substations, grid nodes and transport facilities is increasing operational risk for companies in Germany. Authorities and industry groups warn that disruptions could halt production within hours unless resilience, monitoring and backup systems are strengthened.

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Data centre rules reshape investment

Canberra is preparing national legislation for data centres covering energy, water, location, security and copyright. The rules could determine where global cloud and AI capital flows, with Queensland and the Northern Territory pressing for fuel flexibility and investors watching approval risk.

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Suez-Sumed energy rerouting

Regional conflict is redirecting crude flows through Egypt’s Suez-Sumed corridor, with Sumed volumes rising from 650,000 barrels per day in June to 1.9 million in August, increasing Egypt’s logistical importance while stressing transport and handling capacity.

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Japan-Saudi strategic supply ties

Saudi-Japanese talks highlighted investment, energy, supply chains, defence and technology co-operation, with Japan highly exposed to Gulf shipping risks. For international firms, the dialogue reinforces Saudi Arabia’s role as a priority partner in resilience planning and cross-border industrial collaboration.

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Rhine Low Water Disrupts Logistics

Record low water levels on the Rhine are increasing transport costs and constraining a critical industrial artery. The Bundesbank warned that limited river shipping capacity could noticeably weaken third-quarter production and export growth, especially for bulk-dependent manufacturers and chemical supply chains.

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Black Sea Grain Route Remains Fragile

Russia says it will not return to the Black Sea Grain Initiative without sanctions relief, especially on payments, insurance and logistics for food and fertilizer exports. The stalled talks keep food-routing uncertainty high and leave shipping and commodity markets exposed to volatility.

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Regional Rebalancing Shapes Investment

Seoul is relocating institutions and backing major projects outside the capital to counter extreme concentration in the Seoul area. This could open new infrastructure and site opportunities, but also adds execution risk and policy complexity for investors choosing locations.

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Tariff Escalation and Trade Friction

The U.S. has imposed 50% tariffs on about $20 billion of Canadian goods and threatened more on autos and steel, while lawmakers debate rollback legislation. For multinationals, this raises near-term cost inflation, retaliation risk, and major uncertainty across North American sourcing and pricing.

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Aviation Sector Faces Full Isolation

The US has sanctioned all remaining active Iranian airlines and suspended key aviation authorizations. Foreign intermediaries in Turkey, the UAE, Malaysia, Kazakhstan, and the UK were also targeted, threatening aircraft access, cargo links, spare-parts procurement, and banking support for Iran-related aviation activity.

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Black Sea export corridor crisis

Russian strikes on ports and civilian vessels have slashed Ukraine’s grain shipments to roughly 20-30% of potential volumes in August, undermining trade flows, shipping confidence, contract fulfillment and foreign-exchange earnings across agriculture, steel and ore exports.

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Transformation fund and BEE scrutiny

The proposed R20 billion-a-year transformation fund has triggered intense debate over BBBEE financing, procurement access and racial restrictions. Supporters frame it as broader inclusion, while critics warn of added compliance costs, political cronyism and weaker support for high-growth entrepreneurship.

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Logistics Corridors Expand Regional Trade

Saudi Arabia’s new transport cooperation with Syria and broader Gulf corridor efforts point to stronger land, rail and cross-border freight links. For international businesses, this could reduce transit frictions, improve market access, and reshape route choices for trade flows.

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IMF-Linked Fiscal Tightening Risks

Recent reporting ties public anger over fuel taxes and levies to the government’s ongoing IMF-backed fiscal and monetary measures. Businesses face a tougher operating environment as consolidation efforts sustain higher administered prices, weaker demand, and recurring political resistance to revenue measures.

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Market diversification accelerates urgently

Facing US trade pressure, Brazil is pushing diversification through ASEAN engagement, WTO action, Mercosur-Singapore implementation, and export promotion. ApexBrasil launched a R$105 million program supporting about 2,500 exporters in 57 sectors, signaling faster reorientation toward Asia, Europe, and alternative demand centers.

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Pharmaceutical Reshoring Threatens Exports

Proposed US tariffs of 100% to 200% on generic medicines could disrupt India’s pharma export model, especially as the US is the largest market for Indian drug makers. Firms are already announcing over $19.1 billion in planned US production.

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Escalating US-Canada Tariff War

Washington and Ottawa have moved from negotiations to retaliation, with 50% US tariffs on Canadian vehicles, parts and steel and Canada’s dollar-for-dollar countermeasures on C$27.6 billion of US goods. The dispute threatens pricing, margins and cross-border sourcing.

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Black Sea And Grain Corridor Risk

Attacks on commercial vessels and port infrastructure in the Black Sea have heightened shipping, insurance, and rerouting risks. Turkey is pushing dialogue and safe grain transport arrangements, but the uncertainty affects exporters, insurers, traders, and logistics operators across the region.

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Logistics and urban infrastructure upgrades

New urban development laws in Ho Chi Minh City and cross-border infrastructure plans aim to reduce bottlenecks, integrate ports, rail, roads and logistics hubs, and accelerate metro and ring-road projects. Better connectivity should lower operating friction for investors.

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Industrial labor costs under pressure

Major firms are debating a shift from 35- to 40-hour weeks to reduce hourly labor costs after industrial production fell more than 15% since 2017. If labor terms change, it could affect wage negotiations, productivity planning, and investment attractiveness.

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Critical Minerals And Nuclear Links

South Australia’s talks with India on critical minerals, copper, steel and resilient supply chains, alongside Australia’s uranium cooperation with India, point to deeper strategic resource ties. These links are significant for energy security, industrial supply chains and long-term investment planning.

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EPZ and SEZ policy uncertainty

IMF-linked restrictions on Export Processing Zones and Special Economic Zones could remove the longstanding ability to sell part of production domestically, with a possible phase-out by 2035. Businesses warn this could damage investor confidence, disrupt manufacturing economics, and force closures in export-oriented units.

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Investment screening and execution risk

Foreign governments are tightening scrutiny of Chinese investments, especially in strategic sectors and greenfield projects. Recent reporting highlights a gap between announced capital and executed projects, pushing investors to demand verifiable milestones, local value creation and clearer protection against political and security risk.

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Regional Trade Partners Face Pressure

Iran’s commerce with the UAE, Iraq, Turkiye, India and Germany is being reshaped by sanctions, embargoes and the blockade. The UAE has cut trade and financial ties, while Iraq is seeking special tanker access and alternative routes, altering cross-border business channels.

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Energy and logistics investment shifts

Petrobras plans US$2.5 billion for exploration in the Equatorial Margin, while Brazil is also expanding road concessions and special tax incentives for data centers. These moves can redirect industrial investment, reshape infrastructure demand, and alter regional supply-chain economics.

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Auto supply chain under threat

Automotive tariffs and threatened January 2027 increases are central to the dispute. Officials and industry leaders say the integrated North American vehicle chain, including Ontario plants and cross-border parts flows, could face severe disruption, lower competitiveness and investment delays.

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Stricter Controls On Border Mobility

The new visa framework limits land-border visa-exempt entries to two per year for most nationalities, while preserving exemptions for Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, and Singapore. This will affect cross-border business travel patterns, regional commuting, and firms relying on repeated overland movement.

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Energy security and corridor diversification

France is working with partners to diversify energy and trade routes, including maritime, pipeline, rail, and port projects, amid fears around the Strait of Hormuz and war-related disruptions. This supports infrastructure investment opportunities but also highlights route-security exposure.

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Weak Growth and Soft Investment

Japan’s second-quarter GDP grew just 0.3% quarter-on-quarter, below expectations, with private consumption flat and capital spending down 1.2%. Sluggish domestic demand and delayed investment signal weaker near-term business momentum, especially for firms relying on local expansion, discretionary spending, or supplier capex.

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Dover Disruption Exposes Border Fragility

The Port of Dover blockade showed how public-order incidents can instantly interrupt a gateway handling about one-third of Great Britain-EU goods trade. This underlines operational vulnerability for logistics, customs timing and just-in-time supply chains reliant on the Channel crossing.

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East-West Pipeline Vulnerability

Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline was attacked and temporarily shut down, underscoring the fragility of the kingdom’s key bypass for Strait of Hormuz disruptions. Any sustained damage would constrain oil exports, disrupt supply contracts, and increase volatility for energy-intensive industries.

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West Bank settlement economy scrutiny

Multiple reports noted settlement exports are concentrated in agriculture, wine and cosmetics, and that import bans may be difficult to enforce because products can be mislabelled or mixed with Israeli goods. Businesses face heightened origin-tracing, customs and reputational risk.